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Yuval Harari's AI warning is coming true, transforming industrial landscapes and the nature of labor. Global companies like Microsoft and Amazon are cutting jobs and adopting robots, while a lack of education and social preparedness for AI is highlighted.

AI Accelerates Industrial Transformation

Yuval Harari, in his book, warned that cheap labor and low-value-added jobs would be replaced by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and robots. This warning, once considered a distant future scenario, has become a reality in just eight years. Microsoft cut 15,000 jobs in the first half of last year, and Amazon warehouses are now operating with one million logistics bots. Hyundai Motor is also moving to introduce humanoid robots, while Korean companies are adopting unmanned transport robots, changing the landscape of industrial sites.

Changing Nature of Labor and Education System Crisis

The spread of AI is fundamentally altering human labor. The era of direct physical labor is declining, giving way to an era of indirect control and management using AI tools. Simple labor and knowledge-based jobs are rapidly disappearing, with only managers and technical experts proficient in AI expected to survive. Creative fields are also not exempt, as AI writers are replacing human creators, moving beyond mere tool utilization. The problem lies in the lack of an adequate education system to prepare for these changes. There is a shortage of experts for new paradigms like Physical AI and Quantum Computing, and higher education institutions are criticized for their slow adaptation.

Opportunity for Future Civilization and Societal Indifference

Beyond the spread of AI and robots, a new utopian human civilization 2.0 is approaching, driven by quantum mechanics, relativity theory, and nuclear fusion energy. However, society remains unaware, with education and policies unprepared and neglected. McKinsey predicts that AI and automation will eliminate 800 million simple labor and knowledge-based jobs by 2030. Despite this reality, the indifference of individuals and society to this opportunity for civilizational advancement is highlighted as a tragic reality.

*Source: v.daum.net (2026-03-18)*

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